Safely Driving in Cold Conditions

Driving during the chilly months in Australia can be quite the ordeal, particularly in regions that see a significant drop in temperature, leading to icy and slippery roads. While some parts of the country will never see a hint of snow or frost, if you plan on travelling interstate, it’s worth reading up on the local conditions if you plan on travelling somewhere cold. In general, winter driving requires careful preparation and adjustments to ensure safety. From treacherous black ice to reduced visibility, driving in the colder regions brings a unique set of challenges for drivers.

Understanding these challenges and how to navigate them safely is crucial for anyone hitting the road during the colder months. Whether you're commuting to work, heading to the snowfields, or simply taking a winter road trip, the right knowledge and preparation can make all the difference. In this article, we'll walk you through essential tips on vehicle preparation, driving styles, and what to do in case of an emergency.

Marks & Wallings is your local tyre store, specialising in brands such as Falken, Pirelli, Michelin, Toyo and Continental and more. We have something to suit all vehicles and budgets.

Vehicle Preparation Tips

Tyre Choice

First and foremost, let's talk tyres. Ditch those summer performance tyres; they're not cut out for cold, slick surfaces. Instead, opt for tyres with the 3PMSF (Three-Peak Mountain SnowFlake) symbol. These tyres are designed to provide better traction and handling in cold conditions. Remember, the right tyres can significantly improve your safety and driving experience in winter.

Some parts of the country have mandatory snow chain requirements during particular months. Research ahead and ensure that you have some compatible chains ready if you plan on heading to these regions. If you do buy chains, make sure you practice installing and removing them. The last thing you want to do is struggle to fit them for the first time on the side of the road, in the cold.

Clearing Windows

Before you set off, make sure your windows are clear of any snow, ice, frost, or condensation. Visibility is key to safe driving, and taking the time to defrost and demist your windows can prevent potential hazards.

Vehicle Servicing

Winter is tough on vehicles, so make sure yours is in tip-top shape. This means checking that your battery is in good condition, as cold weather can quickly drain a weak battery. Regular servicing ensures that your car's engine, brakes, and other critical systems are functioning correctly.

Ensure all your vehicle lighting is working. Being able to see where you’re going and making sure you’re as visible as possible to other drivers is key to providing other drivers with early warnings on where your vehicle is.

Packing Tools or Supplies

Lastly, it's always a good idea to pack some essentials, including food, water, warm clothing and blankets. These supplies can be a lifesaver if you find yourself stranded or waiting for assistance in remote areas.

Driving Style Changes

Beware of Black Ice

Black ice is a winter driver's worst nightmare because it's nearly invisible and incredibly slippery. Always be cautious, especially in shaded areas or bridges where black ice is more common.

Black ice is formed when rain or snow refreezes on the surface of the road. It’s difficult to see and catches many drivers out.

Longer Braking Distances

Cold and wet conditions mean your stopping distance will increase. Keep a safe distance from the vehicle in front of you, and anticipate longer braking distances.

Use of Driver Assist Features

Make the most of your vehicle's driver assist features, such as traction control, ABS, and stability control. These technologies are designed to help you maintain control in challenging conditions.

Turning Headlights On

Visibility can decrease significantly in winter, not just at night but during the day as well. Keep your headlights on to improve your visibility to other drivers.

Smoother Driving Inputs

Adopt a smoother driving style with gentle steering, braking, and acceleration. Sudden movements can lead to skids and loss of control, especially on icy roads.

Avoid Cruise Control

Cruise control is great for long drives, but in icy or slippery conditions, it's best avoided. You need to be in full control and able to respond immediately to changes in traction.

What to Do in an Emergency (Minor Accident)

Whether you’ve had an accident, have broken down or the weather simply becomes too bad to continue driving, it’s important not to panic.

• Stay with the Car: Especially in remote areas, your car is your shelter.
• Hazard Lights On: Make sure other drivers can see you.
• Remove Yourself from Danger: If it is safe to do so, move to a safer location away from the road.

If you’re heading away and want to double-check check your tyres are up to the task, reach out and see the team at Marks & Wallings. We can provide expert advice, replacement tyres and tyre pressure recommendations.

Winter driving doesn't have to be a daunting task. With the right preparation, a cautious driving style, and knowledge of what to do in an emergency, you can navigate cold and icy conditions safely. Remember, at the heart of safe winter driving is the understanding that conditions are different, and therefore, your approach should be too. Stay safe, and happy driving!